Amazon faces UK corporation tax probe
Amazon, the world's largest online retailer, is facing an investigation by British tax authorities, it has been reported.
By Richard Blackden, US business editor
6:48AM BST 05 Apr 2012
The company disclosed the investigation in a filing with US financial regulators. It was alleged that the company recorded sales of more than £7.6bn in Britain over the past three years without paying corporation tax.
Amazon does not disclose how much tax it pays in Britain.
However, its main UK subsidiary, Amazon.co.uk, is regarded as a "service company" rather than a retailer.
That means that the British company provides services to a parent company based in Luxembourg, where the tax rate is lower, the Guardian said.
HM Revenues & Customs declined to comment on whether it was examining Amazon. The report added that the investigation could be a routine audit.
The report cites a filing Amazon made in America that says its "effective tax rate in 2011, 2010 and 2009 was lower than the 35 per cent US federal statutory rate, primarily due to earnings of our subsidiaries outside of the US in jurisdictions where our effective tax rate is lower than in the US.
"Such earnings primarily relate to our European operations, which are headquartered in Luxembourg."
Amazon could not be reached for comment.
Amazon, founded by Jeff Bezos in Seattle, has grown to become one of the most influential retailers in the world.
It has also pushed into computer storage, publishing and its array of Kindle devices compete with Apple's iPad in the expanding tablet market.
The company has already been battling with several states over the collection of a sales tax that Amazon is required to pay in states where it has physical operations.
In California, where the dispute has been most heated, the company was given a one–year reprieve on collecting sales taxes on purchases made in the state.