Elltrev, I think I understand your view about ÔÇ£what/how football is or should beÔÇØ. However, we live in a capitalist economy and hence everything within our society is dictated by the capitalist culture. Therefore I donÔÇÖt think anything can or should really be done to ÔÇ£level the playing fieldÔÇØ financially (in football) by either taxing the high earners or implementing caps of some sort. Imo this issue requires a lengthy discussion to reflect all the factors in play, but for now IÔÇÖll try and be concise in highlighting why I donÔÇÖt think artificially manipulating the playing field is good or possible.
Maybe 20 years ago, the kind of artificial financial manipulation of the English top flight (Division One at the time) would have been possible. But now, football (not just in England) has become a global business.
There are many people in football now who are in it for the money (players, club owners, sponsors etc etc), as well as those who are in it for the prestige (the likes of Abramovic, but also owners of smaller clubs who do not expect to profit from their position as chairman, and others).
Although this is a huge generalisation, the ÔÇ£taxation programmeÔÇØ within the current football system works basically by bigger clubs giving up a percentage of their earnings to smaller clubs. Ie. this is done through many schemes, but one that imo highlights this the best is the ÔÇ£parachute paymentsÔÇØ that the relegated sides from the EPL receive. Almost certainly the larger sides (ie. the top four) are the main funders of schemes like this, and yet receive the least benefit from it. And if it were up to them (the top four), they would probably get rid of such schemes (as it would be in their financial benefit to do so). However, ÔÇ£parachute paymentsÔÇØ (and other schemes) exist because the other clubs (ie. those not in the top four, who face significant risk from relegation) would benefit from it (if not directly, at least through ÔÇ£expected valueÔÇØ), and therefore these smaller clubs leverage their worth/importance to the bigger clubs (the value of these smaller clubs to the bigger clubs comes from the fact that the larger clubs need them to play games with), and effectively force them to partake in such schemes. Although not football related, a taxation-funded scheme in real life such as the NHS works in fundamentally the same way. The tax received from the richest few percent of citizensÔÇÖ funds basically the whole of the NHS, and yet those that contribute least to it, gain the largest benefit from the NHS. In society, there are more ÔÇ£not-so-richÔÇØ citizens, and therefore they use their electorate vote to force implementation of such policies which benefit themselves. And from the view of the richer citizens, although they may be dissatisfied with the higher taxes that they are subjected to, and the relatively smaller benefits that they receive (which from their perspective is unfair), they opt to remain in the country as it still provides the environment that overall pleases them most. This analogy is obviously very, very crude and generalistic, however it can be used to explain why ÔÇ£giantÔÇØ teams such as Arsenal and Man Utd remain in the EPL despite having to partake in financial schemes in which they lose out from.
Football has become a multi-billion dollar industry in a very short time period, and this has attracted people who are experts at generating and maximising profits (e.g. FSG, Glazers, and arguably even FIFA/UEFA), as the potential earnings from football (especially the English Premier League) is now worth their time and effort.
The extranormal revenues in football are generated primarily by the top clubs and top players (i.e Manchester United, Arsenal, Real Madrid, AC Milan, Beckham, Ronaldinho, Messi etc etc). Even a relative big club like Wigan (who are in the EPL, and have multimillion pound players, and worth a few hundred million (probably?)) for instance and players like Victor Moses, although they are very good, do not attract the worldwide fans/crowds in the same manner that the above mentioned clubs and players do.
20 years ago, Manchester United ÔÇ£neededÔÇØ these other clubs (to compete with/play matches with, ÔÇ£for the Man Utd product to existÔÇØ), however, due to the manner in which football has developed, the increase of finances involved in football, and the addition of ÔÇ£money-menÔÇØ, gradually the importance of these smaller clubs to Man Utd is decreasing. Imo, this is primarily due to the ÔÇ£threatÔÇØ of the ÔÇ£European Super LeagueÔÇØ. This ÔÇ£threatÔÇØ basically removes any need for teams like a Wigan, Norwich to Man Utd, Arsenal etc. However, and importantly, these smaller sides currently benefit from the Man Utd brand and arguably desperately require it (to sustain their current financial model/status).
Imo, the new academy system in the English football system reflects the fact that the bigger sides (not just the top four, but the EPL as a whole in this case) are gradually becoming less reliant of the smaller clubs within England. The fact that the majority of football clubs lower down in the English football tree agreed to the adjustments to the English academy system, despite it obviously representing a worse scenario for them than the previous academy structure did, shows that the relative might of the EPL sides is growing relative to the other English clubs. The ÔÇ£grudgingÔÇØ acceptance of these changes reflects the fact that the EPL sides provide a greater level of benefit to the lower league sides and that they can get away with not providing quite as much to the lower league sides whilst still receiving the same or even more back from these lower league sides.
Within the EPL and the UEFA Champions League, you can see the FA and UEFA are hesitant to act in a manner of implement rulings that would seriously antagonise the giant clubs. This can be seen through the lack of concrete action in implementing FFS or even by the fact that Platini originally wanted more home-grown players but was forced to settle on 4+5 or 5+6 (or whatever it is). Due to the now realistic potential of a European Super League, significant rule changes (which would harm the bigger clubs) such as grave taxation of the bigger clubs, or significant financial handicapping would probably lead to a breakaway league which neither the FA or UEFA want (as the EPL and Champions League are nothing without the likes of Arsenal, Barcelona, etc), and therefore, this explains the current status quo of world football, whereby the largest few clubs have more power and wealth than they ever did.
I think football fans in general are against this current status quo of world football due to mainly nostalgic reasons. Therefore wanting football to be like ÔÇ£the good old daysÔÇØ of how they remember football to have been when they were young kids enjoying football. Nevertheless I feel that the current status quo is neither good nor bad, more so that itÔÇÖs just how it is, and we should come to accept it for what it is, which is a result of being part of a capitalist society. On a side note, I think that a European Super League is inevitable, but thatÔÇÖs a whole different debate. Thanks to whoever has read this.